
Mango
(Mangifera Indica) is the National fruit of India. Mango is one of the
most widely grown fruits of the tropical countries. In India, mango is
cultivated almost in all parts, with the exception of hilly areas. Mango
is a rich source of Vitamins A, C and D. In India, we have hundreds of
varieties of mangoes. They are of different sizes, shapes and colors.
Mangoes have been cultivated in India since time immemorial. Even in our
mythology and history there are stories of mangoes- the famous Indian
poet Kalidasa sang its praise. Alexander the great, along with Hieun
Tsang savored the taste of mangoes. The great Mughal king, Akbar is said
to have planted over 100,000 mango trees in Darbhanga (modern Bihar).
The mango is eaten ripe and is also used for pickles.